Today, Winston Churchill is the only person that most people think of when the hear the last name "Churchill." However, even before Winsto n Churchill became a well-known historical figure, his last name was already famous. George Spencer-Churchill ( 7 December 1793 – 1 July 1857) was the 6th Duke of Marlborough, and a eminent politician at the time. He served as a Tory member of Parliament during Victoria's rule, and later served again the House of Lords. Winston Churchill's father, Lord Randolph Henry Spencer-Churchill, was also a prominent political figure at the time. He served in Parliment, as a radical Tory — he coined the term "Tory democracy." Churchill Family Tree Sources: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill, and Memories and Adventures by Winston S. Churchill
Churchill in 1912; shortly after founding the Other Club Winston Churchill had been in parliament for nine years by 1911, and during this time he had become notoriously controversial. Churchill had already changed political parties once (he was to do so again in 1922), he staunchly supported free trade, a largely unpopular ideal, and he also fought for Irish Home Rule campaign - a movement that many members of Parliament strongly opposed. To support him was often seen as supporting contentious political ideals. It is because of this that Churchill and his friend, F. E. Smith (Smith, who held many political beliefs similar to Churchill, later became the 1st Earl of Birkenhead) were blackballed when they asked to enter one of the most prestigious and renowned political clubs in England: a fortnightly dining club known simply as "The Club." Founded in 1764 by the artist Joshua Reynolds and the essayist Samuel Johnson, the Club was to be "composed of the heads of ...
In 1929, Winston Churchill visited Virginia and made Richmond's elegant Executive Mansion, the oldest in the United States, the base of his operations. Edwin Slipek Jr. notes: "In May 1929, the energetic Churchill, 54, suddenly found himself out of political power and with a rare chunk of time on his hands…. He lost his position as Chancellor of the Exchequer, and not unimportantly, the salary that came with it....Seeking to generate some income, Churchill decided to step up his writing, a skill for which he also was widely recognized. His new projects included a biography of John Churchill, the first Duke of Marlborough, an ancestor, as well as a series of 10 newspaper articles for London's Daily Telegraph that would chronicle his North American trip." Churchill relished the trip, and when he wasn't writing or socializing with his hosts, Gov. Harry F. Byrd and his wife, Anne Beverley Byrd, he could often be found tramping through Civil War battlefields and ...
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